Ukunqunywa Kokusebenza Kwe-AI Ezikoleni zase-US Kuqubula Inkulumo-mpikiswano Phakathi Kokuvikela Ngokuyivimba Nokuqeqeshwa Ngayo
Ukunqunywa kokusetshenziswa kwe-AI emakilasini e-New York City nase-Los Angeles kubhekwe ngeso lokhozi njengoba ucwaningo luveza ukuthi ngaphezu kwengxenye yabafundi abavimbelwe bamane bayisebenzise komakhalekhukhwini babo.
Izikole Zikahulumeni zase-New York City kanye ne-Los Angeles Unified School District zombili zikumisile okwethikithana ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo ze-AI (ubuhlakani bokwenziwa) emakilasini ukuze kuvikelwe ukuphepha kwabafundi, okudale inkulumo-mpikiswano kabusha mayelana nokusebenza kokuvimbela kwezinga lezifunda. Ngokwe-Common Sense Media, imithetho yokuvimbela ayivamile ukuvimbela abafundi ekuyisebenziseni: ucwaningo lwenhlangano luveze ukuthi ngaphezu kwengxenye yentsha izikole zayo ezavimba ipulatifomu ye-AI ivele yaqhubeka nokuyisebenzisa ezintweni zabo zikagesi zangasese ngaphandle kokugadwa yisikole.
Ekhuluma kwinhlolokhono ye-EdSurge, u-Yvette Renteria, oyisikhulu sezinhlelo e-Common Sense Media, ubike ukuthi i-Youth AI Safety Institute yale nhlangano ihlole ama-chatbot ahamba phambili kusetshenziswa izimo ezilingisa intsha, futhi ayikatholi ithuluzi elikhombisa inzuzo efakazelwe ekufundeni. U-Renteria uphikise ngokuthi nakuba ukumisa kwesikhashana kunikeza izikole isikhathi sokuhlola izindlela zokuvikela, ukuvimbela ngokuphelele kufana namasu angasebenzi okuzithiba, okugcizelela isidingo esiphuthumayo sezinhlelo zokufunda ezigxile olwazini lwesisekelo lwe-AI (AI literacy).
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, owayengumgqugquzeli omkhulu wezemfundo kwa-Google, uJaime Casap, uxwayise ngokuvimbela okubanzi, ebhekise ekuphikisaneni kwakamuva nohlelo lwe-AI lokuhlola ukufunda lwase-New Mexico. U-Casap uphawule ukuthi ukuthatha bonke ubuchwepheshe bokusetshenziswa kwemishini yokufunda (machine learning) njengomkhakha owodwa kuhlanganisa ngephutha amathuluzi okuxilonga akhethekile nama-chatbot akhiqizayo (generative chatbots), exwayisa ngokuthi ukuvimbela okubangelwa wukutatazela kungase kuphuce abafundi abantulayo amathuluzi okungenelela anobufakazi obuqinile.
Kubaphathi bezikole kanye nothisha abakha imithetho yobuchwepheshe obuvelayo, lokhu kungaboni ngaso linye kugcizelela inguquko ekhulayo esuka ekuvimbeleni ngokuphelele ibheke ezinhlelweni ezihlelekile zokufundisa i-AI nokubuyekezwa kobufakazi obuqondene nethuluzi ngalinye ngqo.
Umthombo: EdSurge
