Impendulo eqotho ukuthi kuncike ezintweni ezintathu: ukuthi uphrinta kangakanani, ukuthi ngubani ozowuqhuba ngempela umshini, nokuthi leso sidingo sibikezeleka kangakanani. Isikole esiphrinta izingxenye ezimbalwa ngethemu ngokuvamile singcono uma siqashisa umsebenzi ngaphandle. Esiphrinta amasonto amaningi ngenxa yenkambo yokuklama noma yamarobhothi singakufanelekisa ukuba nomshini wokuphrinta. Kanti isikole esinokuqubuka kwamaphrojekthi amakhulu ngezikhathi ezithile ngokuvamile senza kangcono ngomlingani wokwakha. Lo mhlahlandlela uhamba kuzo zontathu izinketho nakuzo izindleko zangempela ezingemuva kwenketho ngayinye, ukuze ufanise imodeli nomthamo wakho kunokuyifanisa nomshini obukeka ujabulisa kukhathalogi.

Qala ngomthamo wokuphrinta, hhayi ngomshini

Umbuzo owodwa owusizo kakhulu ngothi izingxenye zizophuma kangaki ngempela embhedeni wokuphrinta, nangayiphi ishejuli. Izikole eziningi ziwela kwelinye lamaphethini amathathu. Isidingo esingavamile sisho izingxenye ezimbalwa ngethemu, ikakhulukazi izimbozo ezenziwa kanye noma ibhrakhethi lomncintiswano. Isidingo esiqhubekayo sisho izingxenye ezincane amasonto amaningi, ngokuvamile ezihlobene nenkambo eqhubeka unyaka wonke. Isidingo esiqubukayo sisho izikhathi ezinde zokuthula bese kulandela ukuqubuka, ikakhulukazi ngaphambi kombukiso, kwi-expo yesayensi, noma umncintiswano wamarobhothi. Iphethini ngayinye ikhomba impendulo ehlukile, ngakho kufanele ube qotho ngokuthi yiliphi onalo ngaphambi kokuqhathanisa ihadiwe.

Zibiza ngempela ukuthini izindleko zokuba nomshini wokuphrinta

Intengo yokuthenga yingxenye wonke umuntu ayibonayo futhi yingxenye encane kunazo zonke yezindleko zangempela. Ukuba nomshini kusho ukuzibophezela kubhajethi eqhubekayo nakumuntu othile. Imigqa ephindaphindekayo ebamba izikole yile:

• I-filament. Yinto edliwayo eqhubekayo, futhi amarili ashibhile ayimali echithekayo lapho evimbeka noma egoba.
• Izinto ezidliwayo nezingxenye ezigugayo. Amanozili, amapuleti okwakha, amabhande, kanye ne-hot-end ngezikhathi ezithile. Bhajetha cishe amaphesenti angu-10 kuya ku-15 wezindleko zomshini ngonyaka ukuze uthenge izipele uma umshini usetshenziswa njalo.
• Ukuphrinta okwehlulekile. Ukwehluleka ngakunye kumosha i-filament nesikhathi sesifundo. Ukwehla kukagesi phakathi kokuphrinta, okuvamile ngesikhathi sokucishwa kukagesi, konakalisa ingxenye ebilokhu yakhiwa amahora, ngakho hlela ukuphrinta ngokwesheduli kagesi noma ufake i-UPS encane.
• Ukwelusa. Kufanele kube nothile osika amafayela, olinganisa imibhede, ohlanza okuvimbekile, futhi ogcina izandla ezincane zikude nenozili elishisayo. Lesi sikhathi sabasebenzi yizona zindleko zangempela, futhi asiveli kunoma yiliphi ikhasi lenkokhelo.
• Indawo nokuphefumula komoya. Ikhona elinomoya ohambayo, kude nalapho abantu bedlula khona, libaluleke ngaphezu kwalokho abathengi abaningi abakulindele.

Akukho nokukodwa kulokhu okuyisizathu sokugwema ukuba nomshini wokuphrinta. Kuyisizathu sokuthenga owodwa kuphela lapho umthamo wakho nabasebenzi bakho bengakumela. Uma kungekho thisha ozothatha lo msebenzi ngokwangempela, umshini uba wumhlobiso obizayo weshelufu ngaphakathi kwethemu eyodwa.

Kunengqondo nini ukuqashisa ngaphandle ngengxenye ngayinye

Ukuqashisa ngaphandle kusho ukukhokhela insizakalo yokuphrinta ngengxenye ngayinye bese weqa ubunikazi ngokuphelele. Kufanele umthamo ophansi noma ongabikezeleki, ngoba ukhokhela kuphela lokho okusebenzisayo futhi awuthwali umthwalo wokugcina umshini. Ukupheleliswa kwengxenye ngokuvamile kucocekile kunokusetha kwangaphakathi konyaka wokuqala, futhi awunawo umthwalo wokwelusa. Okulahlekayo yisikhathi sokubuya nokuqhelelana nenqubo. Ingxenye ebingathatha ihora elilodwa lasemini ngaphakathi ingathatha izinsuku uma isihambe emgqeni, yaphrintwa, yabuyiswa, okuphula umjikelezo omfushane wokuphrinta-ukuhlola-ukuphrinta kabusha owenza izifundo zokuklama zicace. Abafundi futhi ababoni umshini usebenza. Ezimbozweni ezenziwa kanye, ezingxenyeni zemincintiswano, nakumaphrothothayiphu lapho ukupheleliswa kubaluleke khona ngaphezu kwesivinini, ukuqashisa ngaphandle kuvame ukuba yisinqumo esinengqondo, futhi kuyindlela enhle yokufakazela ukuthi ikhona indingeko yangempela ngaphambi kokuzibophezela kwihadiwe. Ukwenza isinqumo sokuthenga izinto ngendlela efanele kamuva kulula uma usunethemu yezicelo zokuphrinta zangempela ongazilinganisa ngazo, futhi usizo oluncane ekutholeni izinto zelebhu lugwema ukuthenga umshini omkhulu kunalokho ithayimthebula ekudingayo.

Indlela ephakathi yomlingani wokwakha

Phakathi kokuba nakho konke nokuqashisa konke ngaphandle kumi umlingani othwala izingxenye ongakalungeli ukuba nazo. Lokho kungasho insizakalo yokuphrinta ephethwe ngenye inkampani ephendula amafayela akho ngokushesha, noma usizo lwezandla lokucacisa, ukusetha nokugcina umshini endaweni ukuze abasebenzi bakho bangafundi izilungiselelo ze-slicer bebodwa. Ku-sheen siqhuba insizakalo yokwakha amaphrothothayiphu neyokuphrinta eyenzelwe kanye kanye le misebenzi equbukayo neyenziwa kanye, kanye nensizakalo yezikole ebanzi yokusetha nokusekela okuqhubekayo. Le ndlela ephakathi yilapho futhi ukuphrinta kwe-3D kuhlangana khona nengxenye eseleyo yohlelo lwamarobhothi, ngoba izibambo nezimbozo eziphrintiwe zihambisana ngokwemvelo nebhodi i-sheenbot infinity lapho iphrojekthi idinga ibhrakhethi elenzelwe yona kunelithengwa esitolo. Sebenzisa umlingani ukuvala igebe ngenkathi isidingo sikhula, noma ukumunca ukuqubuka ngaphambi komncintiswano ngaphandle kokuthenga umshini oyobe usuhlala ungasebenzi.

Umhlahlandlela osheshayo wokunquma ngokomthamo

Hambisa isimo sakho kulolu hlu olufushane bese impendulo ivamise ukuziwela:

1. Uphrinta izingxenye ezimbalwa ngethemu futhi ukupheleliswa kubaluleke ngaphezu kwesivinini. Qashisa ngaphandle ngengxenye ngayinye.
2. Uphrinta amasonto amaningi ngenxa yenkambo yokuklama noma yamarobhothi, futhi uthisha oqanjiwe uzowuthatha umshini. Thenga, futhi ubhajethele izinto ezidliwayo nokwelusa kusukela osukwini lokuqala.
3. Isidingo sakho siyaqubuka, kuthule bese kuba nokugijima ngaphambi kombukiso noma umncintiswano. Bambisana ngomshini nangosizo, noma uqashise ukuqubuka ngaphandle.
4. Akekho osebenzi ozowugcina umshini wokuphrinta ngokwangempela. Ungathengi. Qashisa ngaphandle noma ubambisane esikhundleni salokho.
5. Ukuphindaphinda esifundweni sinye yikho okubalulekile: phrinta, hlola, uphinde uphrinte ngosuku olufanayo. Ukuba nomshini kuyanqoba, ngoba isikhathi sokubuya sokuqashisa ngaphandle sizocasula ikilasi.

Okusalayo

Fanisa imodeli nomthamo wakho nabasebenzi bakho, hhayi nomshini osesitendi. Indlela enengqondo ezikoleni eziningi ukuqala ngokuqashisa ngaphandle ukuze ufakazele ukuthi isidingo singesangempela, ubuye uthenge uma izicelo zokuphrinta sezingezamasonto onke futhi kukhona othatha lo msebenzi, bese weyama kumlingani ukuvala igebe noma ukugwinya ukuqubuka kwesikhashana. Umshini wokuphrinta yingxenye elula ukuyithenga neyinzima ukuyiqhuba, ngakho nquma ukuthi ngubani ozowuqhuba ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi uzothengani.

Imibuzo evamile

Ikilasi elilodwa lidinga imishini emingaki yokuphrinta?

Ngokuvamile umshini owodwa othembekile, ngokuphrinta okusakazwe kulo lonke isonto, ukhonza ikilasi kahle. Ukuthenga imishini eminingi eshibhile ongeke ukwazi ukuyigcina isebenza kubi kunokuba nowodwa owugcina kahle. Ukwethembeka kunqoba ubuningi.

Ingabe umshini wokuphrinta uyafaneleka uma senza amarobhothi kuphela, hhayi ukuklama?

Ngezinye izikhathi. Ungaphrinta izibambo zerobhothi, amasondo nezimbozo, kodwa uma lezo zingxenye zenziwa ngezikhathi ezithile kuvame ukuba ngcono ukuziqashisa ngaphandle bese ugcina isikhathi sesifundo kubo uburobhothi. Vumela ukuphrinta kukhonze ukufunda, hhayi okuphambene nalokho.

Kuthiwani ngokuphepha kwe-filament ekilasini?

Faka umoya ohambayo endaweni, khetha i-PLA kune-ABS ekusetshenzisweni esikoleni, welusa ngenkathi umshini usebenza, futhi ugcine inozili elishisayo likude nabafundi abancane. Kuphathe njenganoma yiliphi elinye ithuluzi lasendaweni yokusebenza elinomthombo wokushisa.