Elithi "AI-native" eliphrintwe ebhokisini lerobhothi lingasho izinto ezintathu ezehluke kakhulu, futhi zimbili kuphela kuzo ezifundisa ingane okuthile. Lingasho ukuthi irobhothi liqhuba ukubona izwi noma imifanekiso ngokwalo, lingasho ukuthi isofthiwe yokubhala ikhodi inomsizi we-AI owakhelwe ngaphakathi, noma lingasho ukuthi ithimba lokumaketha lifake leli gama emkhiqizweni owenza khona kanye lokho obekwenza nyakenye. Ukwazi ukuthi ukhokhela kokuphi kuyingxenye enkulu yesinqumo.

Izinto ezintathu ilebula elingasho zona

Uma ikhithi lizibiza ngokuthi li-AI-native, hlela leso simangalo usifake kwelinye lalawa maqoqo ngaphambi kokuthi ubheke okunye.

Iyini	Ifundisani	Okumele ukubheke
I-AI esedivayisini: irobhothi liyazwa liphinde lisabele (izwi, umbala, ubuso, ukunyakaza)	Ukuthi umhlaba obonakalayo uba kanjani isignali, bese kuba yisinqumo, bese kuba yisenzo	Ukuthi ukubalwa kwenzeka kuphi ngempela, nokuthi kuyasebenza yini ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi
Ukubhala ikhodi kusizwa yi-AI: isofthiwe isiza ingane ukubhala uhlelo	Ukususa amaphutha, ukufunda imiyalezo yamaphutha, ukuzama uphindelela ngaphandle komuntu omdala omile phezu kwakho	Ukuthi inikeza amasu noma inikela nje ngekhodi esiqediwe
Isitikha: akukho okushintshile, igama uqobo yilo isici	Akukho lutho ngaphandle kwedemo yokuqala ebhalelwe phansi	Intengo eyengeziwe ye-"AI" kulokho okuyi-if-statement empeleni

I-AI esedivayisini: iyinto yangempela, kodwa inemikhawulo eqotho

Yilolu hlobo abantu abaluthwebulayo emqondweni: irobhothi lizwa elithi "phambili", noma libona ikhadi elibomvu, bese lenza okuthile. Lifundisa isifundo esicace kunazo zonke ekhithini lonke, ngoba ingane ingabuka ukufundwa kwenzwa kuguquka kube ukukhetha, bese kuba ukunyakaza. Lolo luhlu oluphindaphindayo yiyo inhliziyo yakho kokubili ukubhala ikhodi nama-robotics.

Umkhawulo oqotho ukuthi emanani entengo yasekilasini, inethiwekhi ye-neural esindayo ivame ukungasebenzi ku-microcontroller uqobo. Ngokuvamile le "AI" iyilojiki elula yomkhawulo (izinga lomsindo, ukuvumelana kombala) noma umsebenzi osindayo wenziwa efonini noma ku-laptop okuxhunywe kuyo bese irobhothi lamukela impendulo nje. Lokho kusengukufundisa kwangempela. Nje akuyona imodeli enkulu ehlala kushipsi, futhi akufanele ukhokhe sengathi injalo. Kubhodi elifana nebhodi lokwandisa le-sheenbot∞, ukuzwa umbala nomsindo kwenzeka endaweni kanti noma yini esindayo yeyame kudivayisi exhunyiwe, futhi ingane ingabona kahle ukuthi ingxenye ngayinye isebenza kuphi.

Umbuzo odabula phakathi kwedemo: ingabe lisasebenza yini ngaphandle kwe-inthanethi? Emakilasini aseNingizimu Afrika lokho akuyona into nje enhle. Ukucinywa kukagesi kuzosivivinya noma yisiphi isici esithembele buthule ku-cloud yomthengisi.

Ukubhala ikhodi kusizwa yi-AI: umsizi ongaphakathi kwesofthiwe

Yilolu hlobo olushintsha kakhulu indlela ingane efunda ngayo, futhi yilona abathengi abavame ukungalinaki. Umsizi we-AI ochaza iphutha ngolimi olulula, oncoma ibhulokhi elilandelayo, noma obuza umbuzo oqondisayo angagcina ingane eneminyaka eyisishiyagalolunye ebhajiwe iqhubeka ngaphandle kukathisha eseceleni kwayo. Ekilasini labafundi abangamashumi amabili nanhlanu, lowo ngumehluko phakathi kwengane eyodwa ekhathazekile elinde imizuzu eyishumi negumbi lonke eliqhubekayo.

Ingozi ngumsizi obhala uhlelo lonke. Lokho akufundisi lutho ngaphandle kokwamukela impendulo. Umsizi omuhle unikeza isisekelo sokweseka bese egodla isixazululo, futhi uzivumelanisa neminyaka yengane. Indlela yokubahlukanisa ukubuka omunye usebenza: uyagqugquzela, noma uyanikela ngempendulo? Lokhu ungakubona esifundweni sangempela ngendlela ethembeke kakhulu kunasevidiyweni yokuthengisa, okungesinye sezizathu zokuthi isifundo sokuzama sibaluleke ngaphezu kweshidi lemininingwane.

Isitikha: uma okuthi "AI" kuyilebula nje

Eminye imikhiqizo inamathisela u-"AI" ekulandeleni umugqa noma esihlahleni sezimpendulo ezirekhodwe kusengaphambili. Irobhothi elikhuluma umusho ongaguquki uma libona udonga liqhuba i-if-statement, hhayi ubuhlakani. Akukho okubi ngalokho kuziphatha ekhithini lokuqala, futhi ilojiki elula yilapho kanye osaqalayo okufanele aqale khona. Inkinga ukukhokhela intengo eyengeziwe ye-AI ngalokho.

Izimpawu ziyefana njalo. Idemo ibonisa kuphela iqhinga elilodwa elibhalelwe phansi. Ayikho indlela yokushintsha noma yokwandisa lokho kuziphatha ngekhodi. Futhi le "AI" iyeka ukusebenza ngokuphelele ngaso leso sikhathi lapho uhlelo lokusebenza noma i-cloud yomthengisi ingatholakali. Akukho nokukodwa kwalokho okubulalayo uma kukodwa, kodwa uma kuhlangene kusho ukuthi igama elisebhokisini lisebenza kakhulu kunerobhothi uqobo.

Imibuzo edalula i-vapourware

Hamba nalolu hlu olufushane kunoma iyiphi idemo, esitolo, esitendeni semakethe, noma ocingweni nomhlinzeki. Izimpendulo ezingacacile nazo ziyimpendulo.

• I-AI isebenza kuphi: kurobhothi, efonini, noma ku-cloud yomthengisi?
• Ingabe isasebenza ngaphandle kwe-inthanethi? Buza ngqo, futhi ungamukeli okuthi "ngokuvamile".
• Ingabe ingane ingakushintsha lokho kuziphatha ngekhodi, noma ingavele iqalise idemo kuphela?
• Ngingalubona yini uhlelo olungemuva kwesici se-"AI", ngamabhulokhi noma ngombhalo?
• Ingabe ukhona umsizi we-AI wokubhala ikhodi, futhi unikeza amasu noma izimpendulo eziphelele?
• Kwenzekani ngonyaka uma uhlelo lokusebenza lumiswa? Ingabe ikhithi lisafundisa?
• Singakuzama yini ngaphambi kokuthenga?

Ukukhetha ngaphandle kokucabanga ngokweqile

Nquma ukuthi yikuphi kwalokhu kuthathu okufunayo ngempela, bese uthengela lokho. Emakilasini amaningi amabanga aphansi, umsizi we-AI wokubhala ikhodi kanye nokuzwa kwangempela okwenzeka endaweni kudlula idemo ekhazimulayo yombono we-cloud efa ngesikhathi sokucinywa kukagesi. Ilebula alibalulekile kangako uma kuqhathaniswa nokuthi ingane yakho ingakwazi yini ukuvula uhlelo, iluqonde, futhi iluguqule.

Njengoba ukuziphatha kwangempela kuvela kuphela lapho into isetshenziswa, zama ngaphambi kokuthenga. Isikhathi sokuzama noma iworkshop yamaholide kaDisemba kuzokubonisa emizuzwini engamashumi amabili lokho incwajana yokukhangisa engeke ikubonise, futhi kukutshela ukuthi ngabe ukubhala ikhodi, hhayi ibhrendi, yikho okubamba ukunaka kwengane. Uma ufuna ukuqala ngokuqhathanisa amakhithi, isitolo sethu sibala ngamagama alula ukuthi ibhodi ngalinye lingakwenza nokungakwazi ukukwenza, kanti lonke uhlelo lwe-academy lubonisa ukuthi ikhithi lifaneleka kuphi ethemu yangempela yokufunda.

Okumele ukuthathe: "AI-native" akusho into eyodwa, kusho izinto ezintathu. Ezimbili kuzo, ukuzwa okwenzeka kudivayisi nomsizi we-AI wokubhala ikhodi, zifundisa okuthile kwangempela. Okwesithathu yisitikha. Buza ukuthi ukubalwa kwenzeka kuphi, ukuthi kuyaphila yini uma kucinywa ugesi, nokuthi ingane ingakwazi yini ukushintsha ikhodi, bese ukumaketha kuzilungisa kona.

Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa

Ingabe ingane yami idinga "irobhothi le-AI" ukuze ifunde ukubhala ikhodi?

Cha. Imiqondo yokubhala ikhodi, ukulandelana, amaluphu, imibandela, ukususa amaphutha, ibaluleke kakhulu kunelebula elisebhokisini. Umsizi we-AI kusofthiwe angenza ukufunda kube lula, kodwa osaqalayo ufunda kahle ngendlela efanayo eqala ngelojiki elula nangezinzwa ezilula.

Ingabe i-AI esedivayisini ingcono kune-AI yase-cloud ezikoleni?

Emakilasini aseNingizimu Afrika, ukuzwa okwenzeka endaweni okusebenza ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi ngokuvamile yikhona okuthembeke kakhulu, ngoba kuyaqhubeka kusebenza ngesikhathi sokucinywa kukagesi futhi akuncikile ekuxhumeni kwesikole. Izici zase-cloud zingaba nokuningi, kodwa isici esehlulekayo ngaphandle kwe-inthanethi siyisisekelo esibuthakathaka sezifundo zethemu yonke.

Ngingalibona kanjani irobhothi elenza sengathi li-AI kanti cha?

Cela ukulibona lenza okuthile okungeyona idemo yalo eyinhloko, futhi ucele ukubona uhlelo olungemuva kwaleso sici. Uma lokho kuziphatha kungeke kushintshwe ngekhodi futhi kuyeka ukusebenza ngaphandle kohlelo lokusebenza lomthengisi, cishe ukhokhela ilebula esikhundleni samandla angempela. Igumbi lethu lezindaba lihlaziya eminye yale mibuzo yokuthenga njengoba ivela.