Impendulo enyanisekileyo yincinci kunoko abathengi bokuqala bekulindele. Chitha imali encinci kangangoko kwirobhothi ebhalelwa ikhowudi ngokwenene, elungiseka, nehambelana nenqanaba lomntwana wakho, uze ubekele bucala imali encinci yeendleko eziqhubekayo ezilandelayo. Ikhithi eyona ibiza kakhulu eshelufini ayisiyoyona ikhuselekileyo; yileyo umntwana wakho ahlala ebuyela kuyo. Ukuchitha imali eninzi ngosuku lokuqala yenye yeendlela eziqhelekileyo ezenza irobhothi igqibele ilityelwe ekhabhathini phakathi konyaka.

Qala ngomntwana, hayi ngexabiso

Phambi kokuba uthelekise iimveliso, yiba nyanisekile ngokuba irobhothi yeyabani. Umntwana oneminyaka esixhenxe ofuna ukucofa amaqhosha abukele into ishukuma udinga ikhithi eyahluke kakhulu kweyomntwana oneminyaka elishumi elinesithathu osele elungele ukubhala ikhowudi yokwenene. Zibuze ukuba umntwana wakho uya kuyakha ngokwakhe na irobhothi okanye uya kugqiba ngokuyenzela yena, ukuba ingqwalasela yakhe idla ngokuhlala ixesha elingakanani, nokuba utyekele ekwenzeni, ekubhaleni ikhowudi, okanye kuzo zombini. Ikhithi eyona itshiphu egcina umntwana enomdla ibhetele kuneyona iphucukileyo emcaphukisayo kungekapheli veki.

Yintoni umda ngamnye wexabiso oyithengayo ngokwenene

Iirobhothi zokuqala ziwela kwimida emithathu erhoqoshiweyo. Ukwazi ukuba nganye yeyantoni ngokwenene kukusindisa ekuhlawuleleni amandla umntwana wakho angasoze awachukumise, nasekuthengeni into ayikhulelayo kwikota enye.

Kwirobhothi yokuqala yokwenene, umda ophakathi kulapho iintsapho ezininzi zimele zijonge khona. Ubhalelwa ikhowudi ngokwaneleyo ukuze ufundise izakhono zokwenene kwaye ufikeleleka ngokwaneleyo ukuze ukuqala okungaphumelelanga kungabi yintlekele.

Iindleko ezifihlakeleyo ibhokisi engazibonisiyo

Ixabiso elikwibhokisi liyinxenye nje yento irobhothi eyibizayo kunyaka wayo wokuqala. Cwangcisela ezi zinto phambi kokuba uthenge ukuze kungabikho nanye kuzo eba ngumothuko ombi.

• Amandla. Iibhetri ezitshajwayo nesitshaji zibiza ngaphezulu ekuqaleni kodwa ziyazihlawulela ngokukhawuleza. Njengoko ukucinywa kombane kusengumba wobomi bemihla ngemihla, gcina ipakethi etshajiweyo ukuze isifundo singalahleki ngenxa yeyure emnyama.
• Izinto zokutshintsha. Amavili ayaqhekeka, iintambo ziyagqabhuka, kwaye imoto ekugqibeleni iyaphelelwa. Bekela malunga neshumi ukuya kwishumi elinesihlanu ekhulwini yexabiso lekhithi ukuze utshintshe izinto kunyaka wokuqala.
• Iintambo nezihlanganisi. Qinisekisa ukuba ikhithi isebenzisa intambo eqhelekileyo efana ne-USB-C nokuba ihambelana nelaptop okanye ithableti osele unayo.
• Isoftwe. Qinisekisa ukuba i-app yokubhala ikhowudi imahala ukuyigcina endaweni yokuba ibe ngumrhumo wenyanga nenyanga. Ezininzi zezona zilungileyo azibizi nto.
• Isixhobo sokubhalela ikhowudi. Uninzi lweekhithi ludinga ikhompyutha okanye ithableti ekufuphi. Ukuba awunayo, nayo iyinxalenye yebhajethi yokwenene.

Xa okutshiphu kubiza ngokwenene

Ixabiso eliphantsi lisisaphulelo kuphela ukuba ikhithi iyahlala. Iithoyi ezivalekileyo ongenako ukuzivula, amacandelo abanikazi angenazinto zokutshintsha, neebhodi ezingenako ukukhula nomntwana wakho zonke zidla ngokubiza ngaphezulu ekugqibeleni, kuba isisombululo esiqhelekileyo kukuthenga kwakhona. Ikhithi ebiza kancinci ngaphezulu evulekileyo, esebenzisa amacandelo aqhelekileyo, nenokulungiswa idla ngokuphelela itshiphu kwiminyaka emibini kunezimbini eziphoswa ezinkunkumeni. Okutshiphu kuba kubiza kanye ngeli xesha ukwaphuka okuncinci kuguqula yonke into ibe yinkunkuma.

Indlela elula yokugqiba

1. Vavanya umdla ngaphandle kwemali kuqala. Isimuleyitha yebhrawuza yasimahla ivumela umntwana ukuba abhale aze aqhube ikhowudi yerobhothi yokwenene phambi kokuba uchithe isenti.
2. Khetha eyona khithi itshiphu ebhalelwa ikhowudi nelungiseka, hayi leyo inoluhlu olude lwezinto ezenzayo.
3. Yongeza malunga neshumi elinesihlanu ekhulwini kwizinto zokutshintsha uze ucwangcisele ibhetri etshajwayo kwasekuqaleni.
4. Qinisekisa ukuba isoftwe yokubhala ikhowudi imahala nokuba amacandelo ngamanye anokutshintshwa.
5. Gcina ibhokisi nerisithi kuyo yonke ikota yokuqala yesikolo, xa kusenzeka umdla ungahlali.

Apho ikhithi ye-sheen ingena khona

Ukuba ufuna ukhetho oluqinileyo lomda ophakathi, ibhodi ye-sheenbot∞ ngumlawuli obhalelwa ikhowudi ojolise kuloo luhlu lwekhithi yokuqala esisemthethweni. Ibhalelwa ikhowudi ngeeblokhi eziqhubela kumbhalo kamva, kwaye yakhelwe ukwandiswa endaweni yokutshintshwa. Unokujonga amaxabiso akhoyo ngoku kwi-sheen store. Ukuba ungathanda ukuqinisekisa umdla phambi kokuthenga naziphi na izixhobo, iklasi enye yokuzama ivumela umntwana wakho ukuba azame ukubhalela irobhothi ikhowudi utitshala ekho, ukuze isigqibo sokuchitha imali sisekelwe kwindlela asabela ngayo ngokwenene hayi kuqikelelo.

Isishwankathelo

Chitha imali eyaneleyo ukuze ufumane irobhothi ebhalelwa ikhowudi, elungiseka, nefanelana nomntwana wakho namhlanje, ungadluli apho. Gcina imali encinci yeebhetri nezinto zokutshintsha, uphephe iikhithi ezivalekileyo ezingenako ukukhula, uze uvavanye umdla simahla phambi kokuzibophelela. Irobhothi yokuqala yindawo yokuqala, ayilobhaso; eyona ilungileyo yileyo isetyenziswayo nje.

Imibuzo eqhelekileyo

Ixabisa malini ikhithi yeerobhothiki eMzantsi Afrika?

Alikho inani elinye, kuba iikhithi ziqala kwiithoyi ezifikelelekayo ezilawulwa nge-app zide ziye kumaqonga apheleleyo okhuphiswano. Kwirobhothi yokuqala eya kufundisa ukubhala ikhowudi ngokwenene, jonga umda ophakathi ulindele ukongeza malunga neshumi ukuya kwishumi elinesihlanu ekhulwini ngaphezulu kwiibhetri, iintambo nezinto zokutshintsha kunyaka wokuqala. Misela ibhajethi yakho ngokwento umntwana wakho ayilungeleyo, hayi ngokohlobo olona lubiza kakhulu ekhasini.

Ngaba irobhothi ebiza ngaphezulu ingcono koqalayo?

Ngesiqhelo hayi. Iikhithi eziphucukileyo ziphethe amacandelo nobunzima oqalayo angayi kubusebenzisa ixesha elide, kwaye indleko eyongezelelweyo ithenga ukudimazeka njengoko ithenga ukufunda. Ikhithi elula ebhalelwa ikhowudi ekulula ukuyilungisa nekhula ngamanyathelo amancinci lolona thengo lokuqala lulungileyo kuphantse kwabe ngumntwana wonke.